中国经济进入新的发展阶段,增长速度放慢。主要是受到资本积累速度缓慢、人口红利消失和“干中学”技术进步效应消减等因素的影响。而目前的技术创新和人力资本配置尚不能大幅提高生产效率,来应对经济增长减速。为推动经济的持续、高效增长,必须重视对经济减速增长的治理,通过推进体制改革、存量调整,提升资源配置效率,实现经济由高速向高效增长的方向转换。 China’s economy has entered a new stage of development and its growth rate has slowed down. Mainly due to the slow pace of capital accumulation, demographic dividend disappear and “learning by doing ” effect of technological progress and other factors. However, the current technological innovation and human capital allocation still can not substantially increase the production efficiency to cope with the economic slowdown. In order to promote sustained and efficient economic growth, we must attach importance to the management of the slowdown of economic growth, and promote the transformation of economy from high-speed to high-efficiency growth by advancing the system reform and stock adjustment so as to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation.