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报告预计未来10年,中国食糖短期产量下降,未来生产形势严峻。报告指出,中国是世界上少数几个既产甘蔗糖又产甜菜糖的国家之一,糖料种植面积约占世界糖料种植面积的6%,目前为世界第四大食糖生产国、第三大消费国和第一大进口国。由于生产成本较高、国内外价差较大,中国食糖市场在2014年遭受了严重冲击。2014年,中国食糖产量1331.8万吨,同比增加24.96万吨,增幅1.9%。全国食糖消费1480万吨,同比增加了90万吨。产需缺口由2013年的83万吨扩大到148万吨。
The report predicts the next 10 years, China’s sugar production fell short-term, the future production situation is grim. The report pointed out that China is one of the few countries in the world that produces both cane sugar and beet sugar. The sugar acreage accounts for about 6% of the world’s sugar plantation area, and is currently the fourth largest sugar producing country in the world. The third Big consumer and largest importer. Due to the high production costs and large domestic and international spreads, the Chinese sugar market suffered a serious impact in 2014. In 2014, China’s sugar output was 13.318 million tons, an increase of 249.6 thousand tons or 1.9% over the same period of last year. National sugar consumption 14,800,000 tons, an increase of 900,000 tons. The production and demand gap expanded from 830,000 tons in 2013 to 1.48 million tons.