冷战结束后,为适应新的世界战略形势,美国对其军事战略作了重大调整,推行了新的“地区防御战略”,后又进一步明确为“灵活和有选择参与战略。”战略态势也由以往的“前沿部署”改为“前沿存在”。为有效推行这一新的军事战略,美军根据对未来威胁的判断,在军队建设上,提出了发展“同时打两场大的地区性局部战争”能力的战略目标。据美国防部解释,这一战略目标具有三层含义:一是两场战争的规模将类似于海湾战争,而且,几乎是同时爆发;二是战争最有可能发生在西南亚和东北亚两个地 After the end of the Cold War, in order to adapt to the new world strategic situation, the United States made major adjustments to its military strategy and introduced a new “regional defense strategy,” which was further clarified as “a flexible and selective participation strategy.” The strategic situation also consisted of The former “frontier deployment” has been replaced by the “frontier.” In order to effectively implement this new military strategy, the U.S. military has set forth its strategic goal of developing the capability of “simultaneously fighting two large regional localized wars” in military building on the basis of judging the threat to the future. According to the explanation of the U.S. Department of Defense, this strategic goal has three meanings: First, the scale of the two wars will be similar to that of the Gulf War and almost at the same time; second, wars are most likely to occur in two places, Southwest Asia and Northeast Asia Ground