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同乡组织是近代上海众多社会中间组织之一,它的存在与发展不仅对于移民适应都市生活起到了重要作用,也在一定程度上推动了近代上海城市化进程的良性运行。本文以旅沪徽州同乡组织为例,对同乡组织如何帮助移民融入都市社会以及如何促进城市管理等问题作一探析。
The hometown organization is one of the many social intermediary organizations in modern Shanghai. Its existence and development not only play an important role for immigrants to adapt to urban life, but also promote the healthy operation of urbanization in modern Shanghai to a certain extent. This paper takes Huizhou compatriots in Shanghai as an example to analyze how to help immigrants integrate into the urban society and how to promote urban management.