论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨剖宫产指征的变化,分析剖宫产的影响因素和降低剖宫产率的临床措施。方法:对2002-01/2007-01剖宫分娩的1874例进行回顾性分析。结果:剖宫产的主要因素有:胎儿窘迫、难产、脐带缠绕、社会因素、妊娠并发症等,社会因素逐年上升。围产儿病死率逐年稳定。结论:严格掌握剖宫产的指征,防止产科并发症是降低剖宫产率,提高产科质量的主要措施。
Objective: To explore the changes of cesarean section indications, analyze the influencing factors of cesarean section and reduce the cesarean section rate clinical measures. Methods: 1874 cases of cesarean delivery from January 2002 to January 2007 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The main factors of cesarean section were: fetal distress, dystocia, umbilical cord entanglement, social factors, complications of pregnancy and so on. Social factors increased year by year. Perinatal mortality is stable year by year. Conclusion: Strict control of cesarean section indications to prevent obstetric complications is to reduce the rate of cesarean section and improve the quality of obstetrics and gynecology main measures.