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目的了解汕头市濠江区丝虫病流行情况,总结消除丝虫病的策略及经验。方法病原学监测,实施综合性防治;对50多年来实施综合防治措施的效果进行分析。结果 1960-1998年,完成对象治疗、全民服药174403人次。1984年,汕头市濠江区人群微丝蚴血症率从防治前(1960年)的7.2%降至0.5%,达到基本消除丝虫病标准;1998年继续降至0,达到了消除丝虫病标准。结论 50多年来,汕头市濠江区防治丝虫病措施效果显著,消除丝虫病远期效果巩固。
Objective To understand the prevalence of filariasis in Haojiang District of Shantou and to summarize the strategies and experiences of eliminating filariasis. Methods Etiological monitoring, the implementation of comprehensive prevention and control; more than 50 years to implement the comprehensive prevention and control measures to analyze the effect. Results In 1960-1998, the subjects were treated with 174,403 people taking the medicine. In 1984, the population microfilariae rate in Haojiang District of Shantou dropped from 7.2% before prevention (1960) to 0.5%, basically reaching the standard of eliminating filariasis. In 1998, it continued to decrease to 0, Disease standard. Conclusions For more than 50 years, the measures for controlling filariasis in Haojiang District, Shantou City have achieved remarkable results and the long-term effects of eliminating filariasis have been consolidated.