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目的:明晰公立医院的公法人地位与属性,进而采用相应的治理结构改革策略。方法:应用文献分析法对公法人制度的概念内涵和我国公立医院具有“公法人”属性进行对比研究。结果:提供基本医疗服务的医疗机构具有公法人属性。结论:医院治理结构改革引入“公法人”制度是必要的,改革中应将治理目标集中在解决医疗服务的公平问题上。
Objective: To clarify the status and attributes of public corporations in public hospitals, and to adopt the corresponding reform strategy of governance structure. Methods: By means of literature analysis, the connotation of the system of public legal person is compared with that of “public legal person” in public hospitals in our country. Results: The medical institutions that provide basic medical services have public legal person attributes. Conclusion: It is necessary to introduce “public corporation ” system in the reform of hospital management structure. In the reform, the goal of governance should be focused on the fairness of medical service.