一、电子证据的特征“电子证据”是指以电子形式存在的、用作证据使用的一切材料及其派生物。它既包括反映法律关系产生、变更或消灭的电子信息正文本身,又包括反映电子信息生成、存储、传递、修改、增删等过程的电子记录,还包括电子信息所处的硬件和软 I. CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRONIC EVIDENCE “Electronic evidence ” means all materials and their derivatives that exist in electronic form and are used as evidence. It includes both the electronic text that reflects the generation, alteration or elimination of legal relationships, as well as the electronic records that reflect the process of generating, storing, transmitting, modifying, adding, or deleting electronic information, as well as the hardware and software