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作为黄土地区一项常见的地质灾害,黄土滑坡会对当地的经济发展产生长期影响。近些年来,为对这一自然灾害进行有效控制,将损失降至最低,众多工程技术人员及专家纷纷展开实践与探究,但由于技术要求及相关规范标准缺乏统一性,因而治理效果不是很明显。基于此,本文从黄土滑坡的勘察、设计及实际施工等经验出发,对滑坡具体的勘察设计流程及内容进行总结,并严格遵循系统性、适用性等原则,建立了科学合理的黄土滑坡勘察设计模式,以期为今后的滑坡治理工作提供可靠参考。
As a common geological disaster in loess area, loess landslide will have a long-term impact on the local economic development. In recent years, in order to effectively control the natural disasters and minimize the losses, many engineers and technicians have carried out practice and research in succession. However, due to lack of uniformity of technical requirements and relevant normative standards, the effect of treatment is not obvious . Based on this, starting from the experience of investigation, design and actual construction of loess landslide, this paper summarizes the specific survey and design processes and contents of landslides, and strictly follows the principles of systematicness and applicability, and establishes a scientific and reasonable loess landslide survey and design Model, with a view to provide a reliable reference for future landslide governance.