远在人类发展的上古时代，人类的生活和文化都十分简陋，显然不可能有我们今天所理解的走、跑、跳跃、投掷等项目所组成的田径运动。原始人为了生存，必须依靠自身的技能与体能不断地同自然界及禽兽作艰苦的斗争，通过求食(采集和渔猎)、攻防(发起对野兽、对其他人群的进攻和自 Far in the ancient times of human development, human life and culture are very simple, apparently impossible to understand today we go, run, jump, throwing and other projects consisting of track and field. In order to survive, the primitives must continually struggle with nature and beasts by their own skills and abilities, and seek refuge (collecting and fishing), attacking and defending (initiating the attack on beasts, attacking other people and