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目的了解老年人健康状况,为社区干预提供依据。方法选取65岁及以上老年人免费健康体检结果进行统计学分析。结果男性老年人高血糖发现率、高血清肌酐发现率明显高于女性老年人,而女性老年人在肥胖发现率、高胆固醇发现率及高甘油三脂发现率方面均明显高于男性老年人,肥胖组在在高血压及高甘油三脂发现率方面肥胖组明显高于非肥胖组,年龄大的老年人的肾功能明显差于年龄小的老年人(P<0.05或0.01)。结论老年人慢性非传染性疾病检出率高,应积极进行社区干预,预防及减少慢性非传染性疾病的发生,提高老年人的生活质量。
Objective To understand the health status of the elderly and provide the basis for community intervention. Methods The results of free physical examination of 65 years old and above were selected for statistical analysis. Results The detection rate of high blood sugar and the serum creatinine in the male elderly were significantly higher than those in the female. However, the incidence of obesity, the detection rate of high cholesterol and the detection rate of triglyceride in the elderly were significantly higher than those in the male, The obesity group was significantly higher in obesity group than in non-obesity group in the detection rate of hypertension and triglyceride, while the older group had worse renal function than the younger group (P <0.05 or 0.01). Conclusion The detection rate of chronic non-communicable diseases in the elderly is high. Community intervention should be actively carried out to prevent and reduce the occurrence of chronic non-communicable diseases and improve the quality of life of the elderly.