前言自从日本国家草创以来,即在中国文化的强烈影响下不断发展,对于吸收中国的文物异常敏感,特别热心于输入书籍。奈良时代的遣唐使倾资购买中国书籍一事,记载于《旧唐书·倭国日本传》后,在中国人心目中留下深刻的印象。江户时代的锁国期亦不例外,幕府和诸藩对前来长崎的中国船携带的良书善本争相购求,以夸耀自己藏书之多。因而,无论政治、道德、宗教,抑或医药、天文历数、技术工 Preface Since the Japanese nation began to grass-roots, that under the strong influence of Chinese culture continue to develop, is extremely sensitive to the absorption of cultural relics in China, with particular enthusiasm for inputting books. After the Nara period, sending Tang to buy Chinese books was recorded in the “Old Tang, Wogoku and Japanese Biography” and left a deep impression on the Chinese people. The period of the Edo period was no exception, with the shogunates and Zhu Fushou appealing for good books carried by Chinese ships coming to Nagasaki to boast of their collections. Thus, regardless of political, moral, religious, or medical, astronomical calendar, skilled workers