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目的 :体育教育情境内存在他人效能、推论自我效能和自我效能,这3种效能对促进青少年学生的体育活动具有重要作用,本研究引进这3种效能量表并对其结构进行中国文化背景下的适用性检验,为后续研究提供可靠的研究工具。方法 :采用文献资料法、心理测验法、数理统计法,选取2批普通专业的大学生作为测试对象,使用探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析的统计方法,数据处理使用软件包SPSS18.0和AMOS17.0。结果 :预测试探索性因素分析的结果发现三重效能量表均保留了所有条目;正式测试验证性因素分析的结果表明三重相关效能量表结构关系模型拟合指数良好,各量表的内部一致性信度较高,内容效度较好。结论 :三重相关效能量表是可靠的、有效的测量工具,三重相关效能的理论结构适用于中国文化背景,可以作为后续研究的理论依据。。
OBJECTIVE: The existence of others in physical education situation, inference self-efficacy and self-efficacy, these three kinds of effectiveness to promote young people’s sports activities play an important role in this study the introduction of these three kinds of efficacy scale and its structure under the background of Chinese culture The applicability of the test for the follow-up study to provide a reliable research tool. Methods: Using literature, psychology and mathematical statistics, two batches of college students were chosen as test subjects, using exploratory factor analysis and statistical method of confirmatory factor analysis. The data processing software package SPSS18.0 and AMOS17 .0. Results: According to the results of pre-exploratory exploratory factor analysis, all items were retained in the triple efficacy questionnaire. The results of formal testing confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fitted model of triple correlated efficacy scale was good and the internal consistency of scales High reliability, content validity is better. Conclusion: The triple correlation efficacy scale is a reliable and effective measurement tool. The theoretical structure of triple correlation effectiveness is applicable to the Chinese cultural background and can serve as the theoretical basis for follow-up research. .