所谓立法体制,是指一个国家或地区关于立法权的分配及其运作规则。根据《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》(以下简称“基本法”)规定,经全国人大授权,澳门特别行政区将是一个享有立法权的地方行政区域,其立法体制明显不同于内地。综观基本法的有关规定,澳门特别行政区的立法体制具有以下几方面的特点: The so-called legislative system refers to a country or region on the legislative power distribution and its rules of operation. According to the “Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “Basic Law”), with the authorization of the NPC, the Macao Special Administrative Region will be a local administrative area enjoying legislative power with a distinct legislative system from the Mainland. Looking at the relevant provisions of the Basic Law, the legislative system of the Macao Special Administrative Region has the following characteristics: