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糖尿病妇女怀孕、分娩和产褥期对母亲和婴儿都有很大危险性,因此糖尿病妇女应计划生育。从对代谢影响角度出发糖尿病妇女置 IUD 似较 OC 好。但糖尿病妇女置 IUD 后盆腔感染发生率为非置环者2～3倍,在未孕妇甚至高达6倍,宫外孕的危险性增加4～5倍。此外,有报告糖尿病妇女置 IUD后宫内膜纤溶活性降低,一些 IUD 上有较多钙盐沉积,从而降低 IUD 的有效率。Wiese 等则报告118名胰岛素依赖妇女置 Lippes Loop 后12～24个月的意外妊娠率和连用率与非糖尿病妇女一样。鉴于这些矛盾的结果,作者对103名胰岛素依赖的糖尿病
Diabetic women, pregnant, childbirth and puerperium have a great risk to both mother and baby, so women with diabetes should be family planning. From the perspective of metabolic effects of diabetic women set IUD better than OC. However, the incidence of pelvic infection after IUD was 2 to 3 times higher than that of non-pregnant women, and even up to 6 times higher than that of non-pregnant women. The risk of ectopic pregnancy increased 4 to 5 times. In addition, it has been reported in diabetic women that IUD posterior endometrial fibrinolytic activity decreased, and some IUD more calcium deposition, thereby reducing the effectiveness of IUD. Wiese et al. Reported an unexpected pregnancy rate and rate of 12 to 24 months after 118 insulin-dependent women set Lippes Loop as well as non-diabetic women. Given these conflicting results, the authors of 103 insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus