1.创造宽松、和谐的教学环境,是培养想象力的前提。教师要善于创造一个适于展示学生想象能力的良好的课堂气氛和心理环境,要重视情感、意志、动机、信念等因素的价值,建立师生之间和学生之间平等融洽的关系,讲究教学民主,解放学生手脚,让他们在想象的世界里自由驰骋。还可以从视觉形象上,自编自改自演课本剧;从听觉形象上,特别是在赏析文学作品时,适当播放些相关 1. To create a relaxed and harmonious teaching environment is the prerequisite for fostering imagination. Teachers should be good at creating a good classroom atmosphere and psychological environment suitable for displaying students’ imagination ability. They should attach importance to the value of emotion, will, motivation, beliefs and other factors, establish an equal and harmonious relationship between teachers and students and students, pay attention to teaching Democracy, liberating students’ hands and feet, let them free ride in the imaginary world. But also from the visual image, self-adapted self-play drama; from the auditory image, especially in appreciation of literary works, the appropriate play some relevant