1　实验探索模式实验探索模式是在教师指导下 ,学生运用学过的物理知识 ,针对研究课题提出假设 ,归纳出物理规律或抽象出物理概念 ,从而获取知识 ,发展能力的一种教学模式 .2　模式的操作程序整体上的操作程序如图 1所示 .　 提出研究课题　　 →进行猜想提出假设设计实验方案 1 The experimental exploration mode The experimental exploration mode is under the guidance of a teacher, students use the physics knowledge learned, put forward hypotheses for the research topic, sum up the physical laws or abstract the physical concept, thereby gaining knowledge and ability to develop a teaching model. The operating procedure of the model operation procedure as a whole is shown in Fig. 1. Proposed research subject→conjecture put forward hypothetical design experiment scheme