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对１０２例海洛因依赖患者戒毒出院后操守时间及复吸原因进行分析，发现复吸原因主要与精神依赖及对精神依赖的错误认识等有关，用药维持治疗可明显操守时间．提出在戒毒出院后应采用象治疗神经症或精神病那样的方法来长期维持治疗。
102 cases of heroin dependence patients after detoxification discharge and rehospitalization of the reasons for the analysis found that relapse mainly due to mental dependence and psychological dependence on the misunderstanding and so on, maintenance therapy can be obviously time. It is suggested that long-term treatment should be treated in the same way as the treatment of neurosis or psychosis after withdrawal from drug treatment.