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价格乱 人心慌 随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立,价格体制已经由传统的国家统一定价,转变为由市场决定为主的价格形成机制。到1992年末,全国社会商品零售额中,政府定价仅占5.9%;在农民出售的农产品总额中,政府定价占12.5%;在工业企业销售的生产资料总额中,政府定价占18.7%。到1993年,政府定价的比例进一步缩小,北京市已经将95%的商品和劳务价格的定价权放给了企业和经营者。 大部分商品和劳务价格的放开,使得生产经
The prices are chaotic. With the gradual establishment of China’s socialist market economic system, the price system has changed from the traditional national unified pricing to a price-based pricing mechanism determined by the market. By the end of 1992, the government’s pricing for social goods retail sales accounted for only 5.9%; in the total amount of agricultural products sold by farmers, the government’s pricing accounted for 12.5%; in the total amount of production materials sold by industrial enterprises, the government’s pricing accounted for 18.7%. By 1993, the proportion of government pricing was further reduced, and Beijing had already placed 95% of the pricing power of goods and labor prices on enterprises and operators. The liberalization of the prices of most commodities and services has led to the production of