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本文从疼痛感受器和痛觉传入纤维,颞颌关节的感受器及传入神经纤维,咀嚼肌神经支配的特点及其对颞颌关节运动的反射性调控,以及颞颌关节对咀嚼肌及下领运动的调控作用等方面,对颅颌紊乱症疼痛的外周神经解剖生理学基础进行了较全面的综述。掌握这些知识,有助于对颅颌紊乱症的深入研究和临床诊治。
In this paper, pain receptors and pain from the afferent fibers, the receptors of the temporomandibular joint and afferent nerve fibers, the characteristics of the innervation of the masticatory muscles and reflex regulation of temporomandibular joint movement, and the temporomandibular joint on masticatory muscles and collar movements And other aspects of the regulation of cranial and mandibular disorders of the peripheral nerve anatomical and physiological basis for a more comprehensive review. Master these knowledge, contribute to the in-depth research and clinical diagnosis and treatment of cranio-mandibular disorders.