80年代初期,我国学术界结束了“文革”时期的封闭状态,放眼观察世界,冷静反思“文革” 以后的现实,开启了人学研究领域的大门。从那时起,国人才以开拓和探索的理论勇气’涉足这个多年来被禁锢的领地。随之,各种理论观点在报刊杂志上纷纷出现。如果没有敏锐的学术眼光和正确的审视角度,难免会被这种错综复杂的争论搞得晕头转向。但探讨较充分的 In the early 1980s, the academic circles of our country ended the closed state during the “Cultural Revolution”, looked at the world from a glance, rethought the reality after the “Cultural Revolution” and opened the door to the field of human studies. Since then, the countrymen have been involved in this imprisoned territory for many years with the courage to explore and explore. As a result, a variety of theoretical perspectives have appeared in newspapers and magazines. Without a sharp academic vision and a correct perspective, it is inevitable that this intricate debate will come to a drowsiness. But to explore more fully