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传统刑事司法体系是由国家确立的犯罪处理系统,它在机构、人员和知识等各个方面均具有专业主义的特征。在恢复性司法对传统刑事司法的批判背后,实际上潜藏着反专业化或者去专业化的要求。但是,恢复性司法的去专业化主张显然是不切实际的。从我国目前的情况来看,恢复性司法还处于起步阶段。与世界许多其他国家的恢复性司法实践相似,我国现有的恢复性司法项目大多是在传统刑事司法体系的倡导下建立起来的。今后,我国刑事司法专业人士的任务是如何更好地发挥在恢复性司法中的作用。
The traditional criminal justice system is a crime-handling system established by the state. It has the characteristics of professionalism in all aspects of institutions, personnel and knowledge. Behind the criticism of restorative justice on traditional criminal justice, there is actually a hidden demand for anti-specialization or de-professionalization. However, the de-professionalization of restorative justice is obviously impractical. Judging from the current situation in our country, restorative justice is still in its infancy. Much like the restorative justice practices of many other countries in the world, most of the existing restorative justice programs in our country have been established under the auspices of the traditional criminal justice system. In the future, the task of criminal justice professionals in our country is how to play a better role in restorative justice.