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配偶间相互继承遗产,是现代许多国家的继承法赋于夫妻以身份关系为依据而享有的一种民事权利。但是,在不同的历史时期内配偶间相互继承遗产权利的有无,在同一历史阶段的不同国家中配偶财产继承权的享有程度,往往不尽相同。对各国有关配偶财产继承问题法律规定历史和现状的考察可以看出,随着继承法在社会发展过程中的不断完善,配偶财产继承问题大致呈现出这样两种动向:一是配偶在财产继承关系中的法律地位逐渐增强;二是配偶间相互继承遗产的权利日趋平等。
Spouses inherit the heritage of each other, is the inheritance of many countries in modern law granted to couples on the basis of identity as a civil rights enjoyed. However, in different historical periods, the spouses inherit the rights of the inheritance to each other, and the inheritance rights of spouses in different countries in the same historical stage often enjoy different degrees of enjoyment. As we can see from the historical and current status quo of the legal provisions on the inheritance of spouses in various countries, with the continuous improvement of the inheritance law in the social development process, the spouse's property inheritance generally shows two kinds of trends: First, the spouses' In the legal status of gradual increase; the second is the spouse inherit the heritage of each other increasingly equal rights.