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古代文集中记载着一些各具特色的“先生”,后人常用“××先生”来泛指与此相类似的人。例如: 南郭先生。事见《韩非子·内储说上》:“齐宣王使人吹竽,必三百人。南郭处士请为王吹竽,宣王说(悦)之,禀食以数百人。宣王死,闵王立,好一一听之,处士逃。”后以“南郭先生”借指无其才而居其位的人。也有以“南郭先生”泛指不学无术,靠蒙骗混饭吃的人。 乌有先生。典出汉朝司马相如《子虚赋》。司马相如在《子虚赋》中虚构了子虚、乌有先生、亡是公三人互相问答的情节。“乌有先生者,乌有此事也。”“乌有”即“无有”。后把不真实或不存在的
The ancient epitaph records some unique “Mr.”, and later generations use “Mr. X×” to refer to people who are similar to this. For example: Mr. Nan Guo. The matter is discussed in the “Han Feizi Internal Storage Theory”: “The King of Qi Xuan blew people’s boasts and he must have 300 people. The South Kuo Shih-shih asked the king to boast, the king declared him (wish), and ate it with hundreds of people. Wang Li, a good one to listen to, the fled the division. ”After the “Mr. Nan Guo,” refers to people who have no place but their place. There are also people who use the term “Mr. Nan Guo” to refer to people who are ignorant of ignorance and ignorance. Mr. Wu Youyou. Code of the Han Dynasty Sima Xiangru “Zi Xu Fu”. Sima Xiangru in “Zi Xufu” fictionalized the hypothesis of Zixu, Mr. Wu You, and the death of the public. “There is a gentleman of Uruguay, and Ukrainian has this matter.” “Ukraine has” or “nothing.” After the unreal or non-existent