论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨各型M形阴囊切口的手术方法;提高阴囊、阴茎有关疾患的手术疗效。方法 对阴囊阴茎等有关疾病,选用相应的各式M形阴囊切口,作手术治疗,评价术后疗效。结果 手术治疗59例,采用:(1)Ⅰ型M形阴囊切口矫治完全性阴茎阴囊转位6例。(2)Ⅱ型M形切口,矫治部分性阴茎阴囊转位并尿道下裂45例。(3)Ⅲ型M形切口,矫治阴茎切除术后,尿道成形术3例。(4)Ⅳ型M形切口,矫治先天性小阴囊合并隐睾5例。全部59例,术后无重大并发症,均达到治疗目的;能改善生理功能、解剖形态及提高患者生活质量,明显提高手术疗效。结论 M形阴囊系列切口,用于阴囊、阴茎等相应疾患,其设计合理,疗效确实,是可选用的新术式之一。
Objective To investigate the surgical methods of various M-shaped scrotum incision and improve the curative effect of scrotum and penis-related diseases. Methods The scrotum penis and other related diseases, the selection of the corresponding M-shaped scrotum incision, for surgical treatment, evaluation of postoperative efficacy. Results Surgical treatment of 59 cases, using: (1) Ⅰ type M-shaped scrotum incision for complete penile scrotum transposition in 6 cases. (2) Ⅱ M-shaped incision, correction of partial penile scrotal transposition and hypospadias in 45 cases. (3) Ⅲ type M-shaped incision, correction of penilectomy, urethroplasty in 3 cases. (4) Ⅳ type M-shaped incision, correction of congenital small scrotal cryptothorax in 5 cases. All 59 cases, no major complications after surgery, all achieve the purpose of treatment; can improve the physiological function, anatomy and improve the quality of life of patients, significantly improve the efficacy of surgery. Conclusions M-shaped scrotum series of incision for the scrotum, penis and other corresponding diseases, its rational design, efficacy is indeed one of the new surgical options.