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盐是人们日常生活中不可或缺的特殊食品。国家对食盐的供应工作非常重视,成立了垄断企业——盐业公司,由盐业公司负责全国的食盐生产、质量管理及供应。为了提高我国人口素质,预防碘缺乏病,1994年8月23日国务院发布《食盐加碘消除碘缺乏病管理条例》,同年10月1日实行。多年来,该条例为预防缺碘性疾病发挥了重要作用。但近年来,由于农田开展配方施肥,农作物中的碘含量大大提高,畜牧业科学饲养,肉、蛋、奶中碘含量也大大增加。此外,由于人民生
Salt is an indispensable special food in people’s daily life. The state attaches great importance to the supply of salt and has established a monopoly-the Salt Company. The Salt Company is responsible for salt production, quality control and supply throughout the country. In order to improve the quality of our population and prevent iodine deficiency disorders, the State Council issued the “Regulations on the Management of Iodine Deficiency Diseases by Salt Iodization” on August 23, 1994, and implemented it on October 1 of the same year. Over the years, the Ordinance has played an important role in the prevention of iodine deficiency disorders. However, in recent years, due to farmland formulated fertilization, the iodine content in crops is greatly increased, animal husbandry, scientific feeding, meat, eggs, milk, iodine content also increased significantly. In addition, due to people’s livelihood