中国历史上的民间信仰,南于受到“神道设教”的影响,大多具有明显的国家意识。不过,在民间信仰的传承过程中,神灵的象征意义是极为复杂多变的,不同的社会阶层各有不同的理解和解释;对普通民众而言,灵异传说与乡土观念构成了地方神崇拜的主要动力。因 In the history of China, the folk beliefs in the south were mostly affected by the “Shintoism” and most of them had obvious national awareness. However, during the process of folk belief, the symbolism of the gods is extremely complex and changeable, and different social strata each have their own different understandings and interpretations. For ordinary people, the supernatural legends and the local ideas form the worship of local gods The main driving force. because