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两德统一之后,德国的失业率呈上升趋势,失业成为德国社会最为关注的话题。本文基于德国劳动力市场的现状,在对造成失业的多种原因作了深入细致的分析与阐述之后,指出,失业主要是劳动力日益增长与市场竞争全球化的结果,劳动法领域的立法措施对减少失业作用甚微,只有劳资协定双方当事人从现实角度出发确定其各自的劳资政策,才能有助于失生问题的解决。
After the reunification of Germany and Germany, the unemployment rate in Germany is on the rise. Unemployment has become the most talked-about topic in German society. Based on the current situation of German labor market, after analyzing and expounding the causes of unemployment, it points out that unemployment is mainly caused by the increasing labor force and the globalization of market competition. The legislative measures in the area of labor law are reducing. Unemployment has little effect. Only when the two parties to the collective bargaining agreement determine their respective labor and capital policies from a realistic standpoint can they help solve the problem of lost births.