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档案是一种信息资源,它在文化记忆、个人记忆和基因记忆的遗忘、构建、重构和恢复中具有重要的社会功能。过去把档案看成文件库的传统认识正在被记忆库和知识库的认识所取代。为了在信息管理和知识管理中把握机遇,档案工作者需要不断研究新问题、掌握新方法、更新知识以胜任新的历史使命,因此如何充分开发利用档案信息,最大限度地发挥其效能,是档案事业迎接信息时代挑战的重大战略问题。
Archives are an information resource that has important social functions in the forgetting, building, reconstruction and recovery of cultural memory, personal memory and gene memory. Traditionally, traditional perceptions of archives as repositories are being replaced by knowledge of repositories and knowledge bases. In order to seize the opportunities in information management and knowledge management, archivists need to constantly study new problems, master new methods and update their knowledge to fulfill their new historical mission. Therefore, how to fully exploit and utilize archival information to maximize its effectiveness is the key to documenting Cause to meet the challenges of the information age, a major strategic issue.