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[Objective] The research aimed to screen Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains with high production of agricultural antibiotics.[Method] A strain of S.hygroscopicus was screened from the soil of Hainan Island.After natural screening and consecutive ultraviolet induced mutation twice,S6-7 strain was obtained as the original strain then treated by UV irradiation and streptomycin resistance screening,and finally rescreened through shake-flask fermentation.[Result] 7 better strains were selected by primary screening from 62 single colonies which were picked out randomly.After 3 generations of consecutive cultivation on slant media and rescreening,5 strains presented obvious forward mutation.The forward mutation rate reached 8.06%,and the largest production increasing rate came up to 25.11%.[Conclusion] By combining streptomycin resistance screening and conventional ultraviolet induced mutation,both the antibiotic-producing capacity and forward mutation screening efficiency of the original strain were greatly enhanced.
[Method] A strain of S. hygroscopicus was screened from the soil of Hainan Island. After natural screening and consecutive ultraviolet induced mutation twice, S6-7 strain was obtained as the original strain then treated by UV irradiation and streptomycin resistance screening, and finally rescreened through shake-flask fermentation. [Result] 7 better Selected for primary screening from 62 single colonies which were picked out randomly. After 3 generations of consecutive cultivation on slant media and rescreening, 5 次 presented obvious forward mutation. The forward mutation rate reached 8.06%, and the largest production increasing rate came up to 25.11%. [Conclusion] By combining streptomycin resistance screening and conventional ultraviolet induced mutation, both the antibiotic-producing capacity and forward mutation screening efficiency of the original str ain were greatly enhanced.