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为贯彻落实全国中小学生近视眼防治工作电话会议精神,根据教体〔1991〕2号通知要求,沈阳市十一个区(县)对防近工作进行了大力宣传,并认真落实,他们的具体措施是: 一、加强领导,层层发动,进一步健全责任制使各级防近工作组织系统化、管理科学化。沈阳市从1985年开始,就把每年的三月份做为“预防学生近视眼宣传月”。五年来,在市委、市政府的关怀重视下,在卫生部门的支持配合下,教育行政部门、保健所和各级各类学校做了大量工作,使全市中小学生近视眼发病率下降了5%,但目前形势仍十分严重,城区除高中有上升趋势外,农村小学和高中上升更为明显。为进一步加强学生视力保护工作,使近视
In order to implement the spirit of the conference call for prevention and treatment of nearsightedness for primary and middle school students across the country, according to the requirements of the No. 2 Notice of the Education Organization of the People’s Republic of China, 11 districts (counties) of Shenyang City vigorously publicized the prevention work and implemented them in earnest. The measures are: First, to strengthen leadership, launch tiers, and further improve the accountability system to ensure the systematic organization and scientific management of defense organizations at all levels. From 1985 onwards, Shenyang City put every year in March as the “Prevention Student Myopia Promotion Month.” In the past five years, under the care and attention of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, and with the support of the health department, the education administrative department, public health centers, and various types of schools have done a lot of work, which has reduced the incidence of nearsightedness among primary and secondary school students by 5%. However, the current situation is still very serious. Apart from the rising trend in high schools in urban areas, rural primary schools and high schools have risen more significantly. To further enhance students’ vision protection work, make myopia