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审前羁押是法院在对案件开庭审理之前,对被告人、犯罪嫌疑人采用羁押的方式限制其人身自由的一种强制措施。借鉴域外羁押制度,针对我国审前羁押中存在的羁押条件粗放、羁押程序简单、羁押场所不独立、被羁押者的权利救济渠道不够等问题,我们须从羁押的法律地位着手,细化羁押条件,改革现行的羁押决定和执行体制,加强独立司法机关和司法行政机关对审前羁押权的审查和监督,以有效制约审前羁押权。
Pretrial detention is the court before the trial of the case, the defendant, the suspect in custody to restrict their personal freedom as a coercive measure. In reference to the system of extraterritorial detention, in view of the extensive custody conditions in pre-trial detention in our country, the simple procedures for detention, the independence of prisons and the lack of channels for the relief of detainees, we must proceed from the legal status of detention to refine the conditions of detention , Reform the existing decision on detention and implementation of the system of detention, and strengthen the review and supervision of pretrial detention by independent judicial organs and judicial administrative organs so as to effectively restrict the pretrial detention.