综合医院除了承担单纯的临床医疗救治外,还承担着传染病的筛查、疫情报告、医疗救治,承担着医院内传染病的预防、医院感染控制以及医务人员职业防护、消毒隔离、医疗废物管理等工作。与此同时,由于综合医院的患者多、疾病复杂、人员流动性大,传染病尤其是艾滋病的管理存在较大困难。艾滋病是由于人体感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)而引起的一种病死率较高的传染病,它对人体的危害是由于在免疫力下降时各种机会性感染所 In addition to undertaking purely clinical medical treatment, the General Hospital also undertakes the screening of epidemic diseases, epidemic reporting and medical treatment, undertakes prevention and control of infectious diseases in hospitals, occupational infection control and medical staff occupational protection, disinfection and isolation, medical waste management Wait for work. In the meantime, due to the large number of patients in general hospitals, the complicated diseases and the large mobility of personnel, there is great difficulty in the management of infectious diseases, especially AIDS. AIDS is a type of infectious disease caused by human infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It is harmful to the human body because of various opportunistic infections in the event of decreased immunity