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按照对进口项处理的不同,投入产出模型分为竞争型模型和非竞争型模型。本文讨论了非竞争型投入产出价格模型,该模型考虑了进口的作用。相对于竞争型模型,工资对价格的传导效应降低。此外,该模型还能分析国外进口产品价格的变化对国内部门的影响。本文测算了1997年、2002年、2007年的工资和进口品价格上涨对单个部门及整个经济造成的影响。
According to the different import processing, input-output model is divided into competing model and non-competing model. This paper discusses the non-competitive input-output price model, which takes into account the role of imports. Compared with the competitive model, the conduction effect of wages on prices is reduced. In addition, the model can analyze the impact of changes in the prices of imported products on the domestic sector. This paper estimates the impact of rising wages and imports in 1997, 2002 and 2007 on individual sectors and the economy as a whole.