论文部分内容阅读
今天,篮球运动已成为一种世界性的文化,它遍及五大洲四大洋,不同肤色、不同国籍的人们因为篮球拉近了彼此的距离。国际篮球联合会的会员也已达200多个,全球各类形式的篮球人口已达15亿左右。篮球已成为国际体育组织中单项运动人口最多的运动项目之一,篮球运动先进国家的竞技水平已达到赏心悦目的境地。然而,篮球运动的普及与篮球运动全球化水平的提高,又极不均衡。国际重大篮球赛事的冠军宝座始终主要由欧美国家占据,其它各洲国家很难对它们构成真正的威胁。二十世纪九十年代以来这段时间,是现代篮球飞越发展的新时期。篮球运动在世界范围内的普及、发展、创新、提高,以及运动员的技术、战术、身体、体能条件怀要求都进一步向篮球运动的本体专项特征靠拢。篮球规则将围绕“高、快、准、全、狠”而进一步自我完善与发展。因此,它必将激励攻守技术、战术不断的同步创新发展,推动攻守对抗的速度、力量、准确性以及技巧性的全面提高和拼争强度的更加凶悍与激烈,从而使竞赛更具魅力,更具观赏性。
Today, basketball has become a worldwide culture. It spreads across four continents and four oceans. People of different colors and nationalities have narrowed their distance with each other because of basketball. International Basketball Federation has reached more than 200 members, the global basketball population of various forms has reached about 1.5 billion. Basketball has become one of the sports events with the most sports among the international sports organizations. The advanced level of basketball has reached a pleasing level. However, the popularization of basketball and the improvement of globalization of basketball have not been balanced. The championship of major international basketball matches has always been dominated by Europe and the United States. It is difficult for other countries in other continents to pose a real threat to them. This period of time since the 90s of the 20th century is a new period in the development of modern basketball. The popularization, development, innovation and improvement of basketball in the world, as well as athlete’s technical, tactical, physical and physical requirements are all closer to the ontology-specific characteristics of basketball. Basketball rules will be around “high, fast, accurate, full, relentless” and further self-improvement and development. Therefore, it will inevitably stimulate the offensive and defensive techniques, innovate the tactics constantly and simultaneously, promote the speed, strength, accuracy and skills of the offensive and defensive all-round improvement and the intensity and intensity of the competition more aggressive and fierce, so as to make the competition more attractive and more With ornamental.