论文部分内容阅读
护士工作不仅体力上劳累，精神上也很紧张。本文调查了２１９名护士为受检组，设钟表工１８１人和制线工２９１人分别为肌肉骨骼系统和月经异常发生率的对照组。其结果如下：①护士组的主诉精神紧张者占７８．５％；②肌肉骨骼系统疼痛的症状发生率，上肢、下肢和腰背酸痛分别为２８．３％、５０．５％和３７．０％，明显高于钟表工这种疾病的患病率；③护士的月经异常以痛经和月经周期不规律为主，其发生率分别为２６．９％和４６．１％明显高于制线工的发生率。
Nurses work not only physically tired, mentally nervous. This paper investigated 219 nurses for the inspection group, 181 watch workers and 291 line workers were the musculoskeletal system and the incidence of abnormal menstruation control group. The results were as follows: (1) 78.5% of the patients in the nurse group complained of mental stress; (2) the incidence of musculoskeletal pain symptoms was 28.3%, 50.5% and 37.0 %, Which is obviously higher than the prevalence rate of the clockwork workers. (3) The abnormal menstrual flow of nurses is dominated by dysmenorrhea and irregular menstrual cycle, the incidence rates are 26.9% and 46.1% The incidence of.