荒漠绿洲带膜下滴灌土壤硝化-反硝化和呼吸作用的研究

来源 :干旱地区农业研究 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:YX19781987
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采用气压过程分离(BaPS)方法研究了覆膜和裸地(CK)土壤在常规施肥和不施肥条件下的硝化-反硝化速率和呼吸速率,目的是探讨膜下滴灌土壤硝化-反硝化作用及呼吸作用的规律。结果表明:覆膜与裸地土壤在两种施肥水平下的硝化-反硝化速率及呼吸速率都有明显的季节变化;覆膜与裸地两种不同栽培措施的硝化-反硝化速率、呼吸速率差异极显著,在相同栽培措施下,不同施肥处理间的硝化-反硝化、呼吸速率也达极显著水平;硝化-反硝化速率、呼吸速率在不同栽培措施和不同施肥水平下大小排列为:覆膜〉裸地,常规施肥〉不施肥。可见,农业栽培措
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