在新课程理念的指导下,科学教学的目的不再是仅仅授于学生知识,更关注的是学生能力的培养和个性的发展。科学课程标准中十分强调以下能力的培养:信息收集和整理的能力,发现问题和思考的能力,分析问题和解决 Under the guidance of the new curriculum concept, the purpose of science teaching is no longer just to impart knowledge to students, but also to focus on the cultivation of student abilities and the development of individuality. The science curriculum standard places great emphasis on the training of the following abilities: the ability to collect and organize information, the ability to find problems and think, analyze problems and solve problems.