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目的探讨分析直肠癌淋巴结转移的临床病理特征关系。方法回顾性分析2013年4月~2014年2月本院收治的直肠癌淋巴结转移患者83例,探讨肿瘤大小、分化程度、血管浸润、浸润深度、组织学类型与直肠癌淋巴结转移关系。结果直肠肿瘤的分化程度、大体类型和浸润深度是影响直肠癌淋巴转移的重要影响因素。结论直肠癌的一些临床病理特征可不同程度的反映患者的巴结转移情况,癌组织的类型、分化程度及浸润情况有助于判断淋巴结转移情况,掌握直肠癌的临床病理特征对判断直肠癌淋巴结转移情况具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics of lymph node metastasis in rectal cancer. Methods A retrospective analysis of 83 patients with rectal cancer with lymph node metastasis admitted from April 2013 to February 2014 in our hospital was performed to investigate the relationship between tumor size, differentiation, vascular invasion, depth of invasion, histological type and lymph node metastasis in rectal cancer. Results The degree of rectal tumor differentiation, gross type and depth of invasion were important factors affecting lymphatic metastasis of rectal cancer. Conclusion Some clinicopathological features of rectal cancer may reflect the degree of node metastasis in different degree. The type, degree of differentiation and infiltration of cancerous tissue are helpful to judge the lymph node metastasis. To understand the clinicopathological features of rectal cancer in judging the lymph node metastasis of rectal cancer The situation is of great importance.