我国农业正面临着新的战略转变,即要由“基本消失了饥饿,解决了温饱”向“消灭贫困,实现小康”的战略转变。要实现这一转变,党中央做出了把合理利用自然资源、保持良好的生态环境与严格控制人口增长并列,做为我国发展农业和进行农村改革的三大前提条件,这一具有战略意义的重大决策。国内的有识之士在总结古今中外人类历史发展长河中经验教 China’s agriculture is facing a new strategic shift from a strategic shift of “basically eliminating hunger and providing sufficient food and clothing” to “eliminating poverty and realizing a well-off society.” To achieve this transformation, the CPC Central Committee has made the three major preconditions for developing agriculture and for carrying out rural reforms in a rational manner by using natural resources rationally, keeping a good ecological environment and strictly controlling the growth of population. This strategic significance Major decisions. The people of insight in the country summarize the experience and lessons learned from the long history of human and historical development both at home and abroad