论文部分内容阅读
酢浆草(Oxalis corniculata)是酢浆草科多年生草本植物,茎和叶含有草酸。李时珍在《本草纲目》中说:“此小草三叶酸也,其味如醋。”它的属名Oxalis是由希腊文“Oxys”来的,有酸的意思。酢字有两种读音,一种读zuò(坐),是“以酒回敬”之意,另一种读cù,音、义皆与醋字相同。酢浆草的“酢”字应读cù(醋),不读zuò,否则就失去了原意。厚朴(Magnolia officinalis)是木兰科落叶乔木,树皮厚,紫褐色,可入药,干皮含芳香油。“朴”在这里读作pò(破),示木之皮也,不读作pǔ(普)、piáo(瓢)等音。秦艽(Gentiana macrophylla)即大叶龙胆,是龙
Oxalis corniculata is a perennial herb of Oxalis, with oxalic acid in stems and leaves. In the Compendium of Materia Medica, Li Shizhen said: “This grass trifoliate also tastes like vinegar.” Its generous name, Oxalis, comes from the Greek word “Oxys” and has the meaning of acid. There are two kinds of pronunciation, one reading zuò (sitting), is the “wine to respect” meaning, the other reading cù, tone, meaning are the same with the word vinegar. Oxalic “Health” should read cù (vinegar), do not read zuò, otherwise it lost its original meaning. Magnolia officinalis Magnoliaceae deciduous tree, bark thick, purple brown, can be used as medicine, dry skin with aromatic oil. “Pu” here read as pò (broken), showing the skin of wood, not read as pǔ (Pu), piáo (scoop) and other sounds. Gentiana macrophylla Gentiana macrophylla is a dragon