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成人高原性心脏病(以下简称高原心)是海拔3000m以上高原地区常见病,高原肺原性心脏病(以下简称肺心病)也是高原地区多发病,两者在临床上常常难以区别,尤其是高原心合并支气管感染或高原心与肺心病并存时,则更难区别。我们于1979年在海拔3300m地区对高原居民进行生理正常值调查的基础上,从临床和心电图、肺功能检查、X线胸部摄片分析中,挑选了高原心和肺心病各30例进行对比研究,初步提出高原心及高原肺心病鉴别诊断意见。
Adult patients with altitude sickness (hereinafter referred to as the heart of altitude sickness) are common diseases in the plateau above 3000m above sea level. High altitude pulmonary heart disease (hereinafter referred to as pulmonary heart disease) is also a frequent disease in the plateau. The two are often clinically difficult to distinguish, especially the plateau Heart with bronchial infection or high altitude heart and pulmonary heart disease co-exist, it is more difficult to distinguish. On the basis of the survey of physiognomy and physiognomy of plateau residents in 3300m above sea level in 1979, we selected 30 cases of high altitude heart and pulmonary heart disease from clinical and electrocardiogram, pulmonary function tests and X-ray chest radiograph analysis , Preliminary proposed plateau heart and plateau differential diagnosis of pulmonary heart disease opinion.