定居前鄂伦春族的方位知识游猎需要必要的方位知识，否则在深山密林中寸步难行。鄂伦春人白天看太阳辨别方向：太阳升起的地方是东；太阳落下的地方是西；东西方的中间是南；与南相反的方向是北。夜间观看三星或北斗星：三星在南；北斗星在北。如果是阴天，就要靠观察山）... Settled before the Oroqen nationality orientation Hunting need the necessary knowledge of orientation, or in the mountains jungle hard to move. Oroqen people see the sun during the day Identify the direction: the sun rises east; the sun falls west; the east and west is south; the opposite direction to the south is north. Watch Samsung or Big Dipper at night: Samsung in the South; Big Dipper in the North. If it is cloudy, we must rely on observation Hill) ...