论文部分内容阅读
我国是世界羊绒产量最大的国家,约占世界总产量的60％。以羊绒为原料精制而成的羊绒衫,一直是我国出口创汇的重要商品,在国际市场占有较大份额。近年来,羊绒衫的出口量逐年攀升;与此同时,却出现了羊绒原料进口单价上涨而羊绒衫出口价连年下跌的反常现象。羊绒衫出口价由1996年的每件43美元下降到1999年的每件26美元。以羊绒制品出口量最大的北京口岸为例,1999年羊绒衫出口65万件,较上年增长66.7％;创汇4354万美元,较上年增长仅为29.4％。这样的态势令
China is the country with the largest cashmere output in the world, accounting for about 60% of the world’s total output. The cashmere sweater, made from cashmere as raw material, has always been an important commodity exported by our country and earned a large share in the international market. In recent years, the export volume of cashmere sweater has risen year by year; at the same time, there has been anomalous phenomenon that the unit price of cashmere raw materials has risen while the export price of cashmere sweater has dropped year by year. The export price of cashmere sweaters dropped from US $ 43 each in 1996 to US $ 26 each in 1999. Take the Beijing port where cashmere products are the largest exporter as an example. In 1999, 650,000 cashmere sweaters were exported, an increase of 66.7% over the previous year; foreign exchange earned 43.54 million U.S. dollars, an increase of only 29.4% over the previous year. Such a situation