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一、前言1.为了更好地确立2000年铁路在运输系统中的地位,作为经济骨干的铁路运输系统的发展需要重视计划和实施。现在考察对既有铁路运输系统进行改善的必要性是很适当的,以便能够适应二十一世纪经济方面的需要。象印度这样的发展中国家大规模地扩展运输系统,除非充分超前的制定计划,否则经济会因缺少适当的运输设备而停顿。2.发展铁路运输的财源来自国家的中央政府。因此,考虑经济各翼之间的协调程度与经济基础之间的关系是很有必要的。各基础设施的协调必然要花费很长时间,因此,对于铁
I. Preface 1. In order to better establish the status of the railway in the transport system in 2000, the development of a rail transport system as an economic backbone needs to be planned and implemented. Now it is appropriate to examine the need to improve existing rail transport systems in order to be able to adapt to the economic needs of the twenty-first century. Developing countries such as India have expanded their transport systems on a large scale. Unless fully advanced planning is put in place, the economy will stall due to the lack of proper transport equipment. 2. The financial resources for developing rail transport come from the central government of the country. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the relationship between the economic wings and the economic base. The coordination of infrastructure must take a long time, therefore, for iron