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膀胱全部切除后,对输尿管的处理虽有多种方法,但皆有一定的缺点。输尿管乙状结肠吻合术,虽在术后病人生活上比较方便,但常常由于部分尿液在乙状结肠内被吸收而产生程度不同的血氯过高性的中毒,同时也易产生上行感染,目前多不采用。输尿管皮肤造口术手术较简单,且术后不会发生血氯过高性的中毒,但由于两个移植的输尿管口分别在下腹部的左右两侧,使收集尿液颇为困难,给病人带来很多不便,故病人不愿意接受此种手术。
After removal of the bladder, the ureteral treatment despite a variety of methods, but all have certain shortcomings. Ureteral sigmoid anastomosis, although more convenient in patients with postoperative life, but often because part of the urine in the sigmoid colon is absorbed to produce varying degrees of hypercholesterolemia, but also prone to ascending infection, the current multi-use . Ureteral skin ostomy surgery is relatively simple, and does not occur after surgery, blood poisoning is too high, but because of the two transplanted ureteral orifice on the left and right sides of the lower abdomen, so that it is quite difficult to collect urine, to the patient To a lot of inconvenience, so the patient is not willing to accept such surgery.