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新生儿缺氧缺血生脑病(HIE)是指在围产期窒息导致的脑缺氧缺血损害,临床出现一系列脑病的表现,是新生儿期比较常见的神经系统疾病,病死率高,存活者多有严重的后遗症。1990年6月～1991年12月我院儿科收治了HIE13例,应用了脑活素治疗,收到了较好的疗效,现报告如下。临床资料与结果一、一般资料男11例,女2例,胎龄<37周1例、>37周12例,发病日龄:1天内发病8例,～2天内发病2例,～3夭发病2例,生后20夭发病系1例早产儿。原发病:重度窒息7例,轻度窒息5例,宫内窒息1例。
Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to the hypoxic-ischemic damage caused by perinatal asphyxia, clinical manifestations of a series of encephalopathy, is more common in neonatal period of nervous system diseases, high mortality, Survivors have more serious sequelae. From June 1990 to December 1991, 13 cases of HIE were admitted to pediatric department of our hospital. Cerebrolysin was used to treat the patients with better curative effect. The report is as follows. Clinical data and results First, the general information of 11 males and 2 females, gestational age <37 weeks in 1 case,> 37 weeks in 12 cases, onset day: 8 days in 1 case, 2 cases within 2 days, 3 ~ 2 cases of onset, 20 births after birth one case of premature children. Primary disease: Severe asphyxia in 7 cases, 5 cases of mild asphyxia, intrauterine asphyxia in 1 case.