选修课程是高中课程改革的一大亮点,既丰富了课程体系,也拓展了学生的视野。全国许多省份在高考中也都把一些选修课程纳入考查,借此引起学生对选修课程的关注和重视。福建省要求学生选修高中政治选修三《国家和国际组织常识》课程和选修四《科学思维常识》课程,并把两个课程都纳入高招考试当中,作为选考题供学生选择。一、《科学思维常识》课程开设的现状分析 Elective courses are one of the highlights of high school curriculum reform. They not only enrich the curriculum system but also broaden students’ horizons. Many provinces across the country also include some elective courses in the college entrance examination to arouse students’ attention and emphasis on elective courses. Fujian Province asks students to elect high school politics elective three “national and international organizations common sense” course and elective four “scientific thinking common sense” course, and the two courses are included in the high test, as the exam questions for students to choose. First, the “scientific thinking common sense” course opened the analysis of the status quo