从认知语言学的角度探讨日语“世間”的深层隐含语义,发现其包括“监督、约束自己”、“与自己相对立”、“否定、消极、冷漠”等贬义内容。它的语义表现源于日本人的社会共同心理,蕴含着一定的文化内涵,映射了日本人“在意别人目光”、“注重面子”、“他人本位”的思维方式和价值取向。 From the perspective of cognitive linguistics, this paper explores the deep implied semantics of Japanese “world ” and finds that it includes “supervision, restraining oneself ”, “opposing oneself ”, "negation, negation, indifference Other derogatory content. Its semantic expression stems from the common social psychology of Japanese people and contains certain cultural connotations. It reflects the way of thinking and value of the Japanese people who care about the eyes of others, face to face, and others. orientation.