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脑血管疾病(以下简称CVD)是中年以上人群的常见病、多发病,也是中年以上人群的重要致死原因和致残原因。它和心血管疾病、恶性肿瘤已成为人类的三大主要死亡原因。世界卫生组织在1966年统计57个国家,CVD被列为前三种死因的有40个国家。我国某些地区是世界上CVD患病率很高的地区,也是亚太地区该病死亡率最高的国家之一。
Cerebrovascular disease (hereinafter referred to as CVD) is a common disease among middle-aged people and frequently-occurring disease, and is also an important cause of death and disability of middle-aged and above people. It and cardiovascular disease, cancer has become the three major causes of death in humans. World Health Organization statistics in 57 countries in 1966, CVD is listed as the top three causes of death in 40 countries. Some parts of our country are areas with a high prevalence of CVD in the world and one of the countries with the highest mortality rate in the Asia-Pacific region.